The Balsam Poplar can be found in forests ranging from Newfoundland and Nova Scotia in the East, all across Canada to British Columbia and the Yukon in the north and west, and south to North Dakota. Balsam poplar - Populus balsamifera - Zone 1a The Balsam Poplar is a fast-growing, cold hardy deciduous tree that is very adaptable and capable of growing in a wide range of soils. of all BC's broad leafed trees the balsam poplar if the tallest has a resinous fragrance from the sticky buds bees use this sticky resin from the buds as a caulking material in their hives Populus balsamifera, commonly called balsam poplar, bam, bamtree, eastern balsam-poplar, hackmatack, tacamahac poplar, tacamahaca, is a tree species in the balsam poplar species group in the poplar genus, Populus. POPULUS BALSAMIFERA – Balsam Poplar Characteristics There are few trees that are as fragrant as the Balsam Poplar. These trees often grow on the eastern slopes of hillsides in moist soils near rivers or floodplains, but they can also Available fresh-frozen or expertly dried. Native to the northern USA and Canada, in the wild it can grow up to 30m (100ft), under cultivation in the UK it reaches only 20m (65ft). NOTE: this new area is currently in draft. The buds of the Balsam Poplar tree (P. balsamifera) are pungent and powerful.

Wild-Harvested, 2020 Canadian Balsam Poplar (Balm of Gilead) buds. The Balsam Poplar is botanically called Populus balsamifera. Close up, it is easy to distinguish between balsam poplar and quaking aspen from the leaves and, to a lesser extent, by the branching structure. Sierra Club BC EcoMap: Balsam Poplar. This tough Poplar is a native of North America and gets its name from the sweet smelling fragrance emanating from its sticky buds. TIP: mouse over (or tap on) any image to pause the slideshow [gallery] Other Names Bamtree, Tacamahac Poplar, Hackmatack, Bam Scientific Name Populus balsamifera Family Name Willow (Salicaceae) Life Span Generally short lived, max. POPULUS BALSAMIFERA – Balsam Poplar Characteristics There are few trees that are as fragrant as the Balsam Poplar.

The green balsam also winds up with a much rougher surface, with lots of fuzz — the wood’s fibers seem to want to tear and snag rather … Read more » APPEARANCE. The resin which covers the winter buds smells strongly especially in spring when the tree buds open. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant. It’s lush green summer leaves produces a good canopy and they can turn a glorious yellow in the autumn. The leaves are ovoid and the flowers are greenish. However, the fruit can be messy in the landscape and may require occasional clean-up. The resin which covers the winter buds smells strongly especially in spring when the tree buds open. Milling one pass along a 100-inch balsam poplar log, roughly 9.5 inches wide at the cut, required more than one tank of gas. In British Columbia, balsam poplar grows predominantly in even-aged, pure stands, and, in the later stages of primary succession on floodplains, with shade-tolerant conifers. The fragrant heart-shaped leaves turn yellow in fall. Balm of Gilead buds are also known as Balsam Poplar or Cottonwood buds. It is a hardy tree and grows in most soil types though it prefers soil that is moist and sandy or gravelly such as the alluvial soils of river flats, sandbars and the shorelines of lakes and rivers. Balsam Poplar has dark green foliage throughout the season. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Populus balsamifera L. – balsam poplar Subordinate Taxa. Balsam poplars can be up to 30 metres tall and they have grey, wrinkled bark that becomes smooth and yellow-white near the top and catkin flowers. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be 20 - 30 m (66 - 99 ft) high. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Native to the northern USA and Canada, in the wild it can grow up to 30m (100ft), under cultivation in the UK it reaches only 20m (65ft). Balsam poplar is the most widespread broadleaf tree in Alaska; it ranges even farther north and west than another close relative, the quaking aspen.

Balsam poplars can be up to 30 metres tall and they have grey wrinkled bark that becomes smooth and yel- low-white near the top and catkin flowers. Suitable for wet and exposed sites this tree is very useful for land that periodically floods in winter. The tree likes Sun at the location and the soil should be sandy - loamy to loamy . In addition to its pleasant odour it enriches soils, helps impede erosion, and serves as an excellent wind-break. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Populus balsamifera . Balsam Poplar is a deciduous tree with a shapely oval form. Landscape Attributes. The most commonly associated tree species are subalpine fir and white spruce (& its hybrids).



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